Purkey's Bible Study Outlines

(Read Romans 12:1-21)

“If it be possible, as much as lieth in you, live peaceably with all men” (Romans 12:18).

Insight: The Bible pattern for us is to relate doctrine and duty, for what you believe must determine how you behave. In these closing chapters of Romans, Paul discusses our relationship with the Lord (Romans 12:1–2), ourself (Romans 12:3), the church (Romans 12:4–16), our enemies (Romans 12:17–21), government (Romans chapter 13), and believers who disagree (Romans chapter 14–15).

First, We Need Transformation (Romans 12 1–2). The Spirit of God transforms your life by renewing your mind (2 Corinthians 3:18), but He cannot do this unless you give Him your body. When you give yourself to God in spiritual worship, you become a living sacrifice to the glory of God. “And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God” (Romans 12:2).

Second, We Need Evaluation (Romans 12:3). To think more highly of yourself, or less highly, is sin, so have a proper estimate of who you are and what God has given you (Galatians 6:3–5). If we understand the grace given to us, our worship will overflow in service to others. Whatever abilities, skills, or resources we have, they are the grace of God. They are God’s gifts. Nobody should think of himself more highly than he should, because everything we have is a gift. You don’t brag about a birthday present as if you made it and paid for it. Don’t brag about the God-given gifts you have, either. On the flip side, don’t demean yourself as if God has given you nothing. God has distributed a measure of faith to each one, including you. Don’t think too highly of yourself, but don’t think too low either.

Third, We Need Cooperation (Romans 12 4–16). You are part of the body of Christ with a ministry to fulfill, so do your part lovingly and joyfully. We are many, God has put us together as one body in Christ. We are members of that body, not for ourselves, but for one another. Because you are a part of the body, you matter. But because you are only one part, it’s not all about you.

Fourth, We Need Vindication (Romans 12:17–21). The only way to conquer evil is with good. You don’t overcome evil by being evil too, as natural as that approach feels. Remember: God made Jesus, who knew no sin, “to be sin for” you and me. He did it so that we could “become the righteousness of God,” sharing in his forgiveness (2 Corinthians 5:21). Hate cannot drive out hate; only love can do that! Leave all judgment to the Lord. If you let the Lord have His way, He will use your enemies to build you and make you more like the Lord Jesus Christ.

Insight: “Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold, all things are become new” (2 Corinthians 5:17).